In addition to the Common Rule, which regulations govern research conducted in public schools?

The correct answer is B, which includes FERPA, PPRA, and Subpart D as the regulations that govern research conducted in public schools in addition to the Common Rule.

FERPA, or the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, is crucial because it protects the privacy of student education records. In the context of research in public schools, researchers must comply with FERPA regulations to ensure that personally identifiable information about students and their educational records is kept confidential.

The Protection of Pupil Rights Amendment (PPRA) adds another layer of protection, specifically addressing the rights of parents and students regarding surveys, analyses, and evaluations funded by the U.S. Department of Education. This regulation is essential for safeguarding students’ rights in research settings by requiring parental consent for certain types of evaluations and data collection.

Subpart D, which is an aspect of the Common Rule, focuses on additional protections for vulnerable populations, namely children involved in research. This Subpart provides specific guidelines that must be followed when conducting research involving minors, ensuring their rights and welfare are prioritized during research activities.

Together, these regulations ensure that research conducted in public schools protects the rights of students and adheres to ethical standards, thus making option B the correct choice.